Wiring Diagram Schematic Symbols

By | September 17, 2017



Understanding wiring diagram symbols can be daunting, especially for those tackling their first DIY electrical project. Knowing the schematic symbols for circuit components is essential for accurate circuit design, troubleshooting, and repair work.

Sorting out the symbols found in a wiring diagram can be as easy as ABC – or it might require a bit more patience! Fortunately, most symbols are created to be self-explanatory, making recognizing them much simpler than you might have thought. Becoming familiar with common schematic symbols often used in wiring diagrams will make the process of reading and understanding much smoother.

Common wiring diagram symbols include:
* Resistor (R): a resistor is a two-terminal device that reduces or limits the amount of current reaching certain parts of the electrical circuit.
* Switch (S): this symbol indicates a switch, which turns the flow of current on and off.
* Battery (B): a battery is a two-terminal device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. It's often used to power a circuit.
* Lamp (L): a lamp symbol is used to indicate a light bulb or other device that provides illumination.
* Capacitor (C): these are two-terminal devices that store electrical energy and prevent fluctuations in the voltage of an electrical circuit.

In addition to these symbols, many more exist – each representing a different type of circuit component. From wires and coils to transistors, resistors, and more, getting to grips with the various schematic symbols is the first step to becoming a tinkerer extraordinaire!

Having a good understanding of wiring diagram symbols will make it easier to decipher schematics and create accurate circuits. So if you plan on designing, building, or repairing electrical systems, taking the time to gain an understanding of each symbol can make all the difference.


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